Femoral Plaque Echogenicity and Cardiovascular Risk in Claudicants

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Femoral plaque echogenicity and cardiovascular risk in claudicants.

OBJECTIVES The present study was designed to verify whether the evaluation of femoral plaque echogenicity might be a useful tool for cardiovascular risk assessment in patients affected by lower extremity peripheral arterial disease. BACKGROUND Lower extremity peripheral arterial disease is a common manifestation of atherosclerosis and is associated with a high risk of developing major cardiov...

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Reproducibility of Computer-Quantified Carotid Plaque Echogenicity

Background and Purpose—We sought to assess the reproducibility, interobserver variability, and application to clinical studies of a new method for the quantitative assessment of carotid plaque echogenicity. Methods—Carotid plaques were scanned with the use of ultrasound, and their images were stored in a computer. They were normalized by assigning certain gray values to blood and adventitia, an...

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Atheromatous plaque: quantitative analysis of the echogenicity of different layers.

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES Echographic studies of the composition of atheromatous plaque make use of the median gray level, which provides an overall measure of echogenicity. We propose adding an additional dimension to this approach by dividing the lesion into layers and generating a curve that shows the variation in echolucency with depth. METHODS Femoral and carotid plaque in asymptomatic...

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Carotid intima-media thickness and plaque in cardiovascular risk assessment.

Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) has been shown to predict cardiovascular (CV) risk in multiple large studies. Careful evaluation of CIMT studies reveals discrepancies in the comprehensiveness with which CIMT is assessed-the number of carotid segments evaluated (common carotid artery [CCA], internal carotid artery [ICA], or the carotid bulb), the type of measurements made (mean or maximum ...

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U ltrasound-based cardiovascular risk stratification has almost come full circle. Since its early description by Pignoli et al, carotid intima–media thickness (CIMT) measures have been correlated with all traditional risk factors and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and have begun to find use in clinical trials aimed at evaluating antiatherosclerotic therapy (as a surrogate marker). Despite recent...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1936-878X

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.01.011